Melatonin acts as an indirect antioxidant, increasing AOEs, including SOD, CAT, GPx, GR (311, 312), and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) (313)
3 Oxidative Stress Is Higher When Glutathione Runs Low Lower glutathione levels are associated with increased oxidative stress, placing additional strain on detox and cellular processes like methylation
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Diabetic cardiomyopathy: prevalence, determinants and potential treatments